Medicine for acne image
Acne can be frustrating especially in teenagers. It causes disfigurement which may result in psychological disturbance. An effective medicine for acne would have a marvelous effect both physically and psychologically. Selection of a medicine for acne depends upon many factors: 1- Type of skin lesion: whiteheads, blackheads, papules, pustules, nodules and cysts. 2- Nature of skin: dry, oily or normal. 3- Severity of acne: mild, moderate or severe 4- Presence of inflammatory changes.
The goal of acne therapy is to get rid of existing lesions and prevent the formation of new ones. Most treatments resolve existing acne lesions and, with continuous use, discourage new ones from forming. Given the way acne occurs, acne treatments do one or more of the following: • Reduce sebum productionReduce P. acnesNormalize the shedding of skin cells. Two or more acne products are often used to treat different acne causes The most effective acne medicines are available only by physician prescription. As with any potent pharmaceutical agent, they should be used only after examination by a physician and under the supervision of a physician. Prescribed medications include antibiotics, topical retinoids, anti-androgen spironolactone; and oral isotretinoin for treatment of severe nodular acne and acne resistant to other medications. According to mechanism of action, Medicines for acne include: 1- Cleansing agents 2- Exfoliating agents 3- Antibiotics 4- Keratin life cycle modifiers 5- Sebum production controllers 6- Moisturizing agents An ideal medicine for acne should be: Effective, not expensive and has minimal or no side effects. In order to prevent disfiguring complications of acne such as scarring and pigmentation, you should consult a dermatologist especially in severe cases.

Saturday, December 22, 2007

medicine for acne logoA medicine for acne usually targets a specific lesion

Medicine for acne graphics
When you read about acne or other skin diseases, you encounter words or phrases that may be confusing. For example, the words used to describe the lesions of acne—comedo, papule, pustule, nodule and cyst—are understandable only if you know each word’s definition.
Acne is the term used for a set of lesions initiated by plugged pores (blackheads and whiteheads), pimples, and even deeper lumps (cysts or nodules) that occur on the face, neck, chest, back, shoulders and even the upper arms. Acne affects most teenagers to some extent. However, the disease is not restricted to any age group; adults in their 20s - even into their 40s - can get acne. While not a life threatening condition, acne can be upsetting and disfiguring. When severe, acne can lead to serious and permanent scarring. Even less severe cases can lead to scarring.
Sebaceous glands are skin glands that produce an oily substance called sebum--these glands are the sites of acne lesions. Sebaceous glands are attached to hair follicles and are found mostly on the face, neck, back and chest.
Microcomedo = clinically invisible acne lesion / acne precursor
Blackhead. An open, noninflammatory comedo.
Whitehead. A closed comedo.
Papule. An inflammatory comedo that resembles a small, red bump on the skin.
Pustule. An inflammatory comedo that resembles a whitehead with a ring of redness around it.

No comments: